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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2009, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 1365-1369.

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Influence of SiO_2 Additives on the Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of CaCu_3Ti_4O_(12) Ceramics

LI Wang;GONG Hui-ling;LIU Yu;LIU Bing-fa;LIU Gui-hua;DU Guo-ping   

  • Online:2009-12-15 Published:2021-01-20

Abstract: CaCu_3Ti_4O_(12) (CCTO) ceramics with the addition of SiO_2 were fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The phase structure, microstructure and the dielectric properties of the CCTO ceramics with different weight percentages of SiO_2 were investigated. There was no solid-state reaction between CCTO and SiO_2 at the sintering temperature, and the SiO_2 additives were observed to be present at the CCTO grain boundaries. It was found that the addition of SiO_2 influenced the microstructure and dielectric properties of the CCTO ceramics. The dielectric constant and loss tangent decreased with the increasing content of SiO_2. Impedance spectroscopy showed that the grain boundary resistance increased due to the addition of SiO_2 to CCTO, which should be main reason for the decrease in the loss tangent of the CCTO ceramics.

Key words: CaCu_3Ti_4O_(12) (CCTO) ceramics with the addition of SiO_2 were fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The phase structure, microstructure and the dielectric properties of the CCTO ceramics with different weight percentages of SiO_2 were investigated. There was no solid-state reaction between CCTO and SiO_2 at the sintering temperature, and the SiO_2 additives were observed to be present at the CCTO grain boundaries. It was found that the addition of SiO_2 influenced the microstructure and dielectric properties of the CCTO ceramics. The dielectric constant and loss tangent decreased with the increasing content of SiO_2. Impedance spectroscopy showed that the grain boundary resistance increased due to the addition of SiO_2 to CCTO, which should be main reason for the decrease in the loss tangent of the CCTO ceramics.

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