JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 1965-1970.
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HE Jun-feng;LIANG Shan;XIE Shuai;ZHOU Shi-hao;WU Xiao-jun;BAI Chuan-wei;LI Yang;WU Wen-juan
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Abstract: Innovative binary BNT-based lead-free ceramics which is composed by (Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3 relaxor ferroelectric and (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 ferroelectric, (1-x)(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-x(Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3(BNT-xSBT for short, x=10mol;, 20mol;, 30mol; and 40mol;) was designed.All the BNT-xSBT ceramics were fabricated by the traditional solid-state processing route , and the effect of ( Sr0.7 Bi0.2 ) TiO3 on the structure , phase transition , ferroelectric property and energy-storage property of BNT-xSBT ceramics was investigated .The results show that BNT-xSBT ceramics exhibit pseudo-cubic phase at room temperature , and coexistence phase structure of polar rhombohedral ( R3c) and non-polar tetragonal ( P4bm) for BNT-xSBT ceramics was identified by dielectric and ferroelectric property .BNT-xSBT ceramics with co-occupied in A-site are relaxor ferroelectric, and Tm decreases with increasing of (Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3 content. The dielectric abnormal peak at low temperature ( Td ) derives from a slow transition which is caused by structure (rhombohedral and tetragonal) fluctuation.With increasing of (Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3 content, Td of BNT-xSBT ceramics decreases , tetragonal phase and non-polar nano-regions increases , resulting in weak ferroelectric property and distorted ferroelectric hysteresis loop .For x =30mol;, BNT-xSBT ceramics show a large Pmax =26.8 μC/cm2 , a small Pr =1.4 μC/cm2 , good energy storage density W=0.74 J/cm3 and energy storage efficiency η=68.5;(@70 kV/cm).
Key words: Innovative binary BNT-based lead-free ceramics which is composed by (Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3 relaxor ferroelectric and (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 ferroelectric, (1-x)(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-x(Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3(BNT-xSBT for short, x=10mol;, 20mol;, 30mol; and 40mol;) was designed.All the BNT-xSBT ceramics were fabricated by the traditional solid-state processing route , and the effect of ( Sr0.7 Bi0.2 ) TiO3 on the structure , phase transition , ferroelectric property and energy-storage property of BNT-xSBT ceramics was investigated .The results show that BNT-xSBT ceramics exhibit pseudo-cubic phase at room temperature , and coexistence phase structure of polar rhombohedral ( R3c) and non-polar tetragonal ( P4bm) for BNT-xSBT ceramics was identified by dielectric and ferroelectric property .BNT-xSBT ceramics with co-occupied in A-site are relaxor ferroelectric, and Tm decreases with increasing of (Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3 content. The dielectric abnormal peak at low temperature ( Td ) derives from a slow transition which is caused by structure (rhombohedral and tetragonal) fluctuation.With increasing of (Sr0.7Bi0.2)TiO3 content, Td of BNT-xSBT ceramics decreases , tetragonal phase and non-polar nano-regions increases , resulting in weak ferroelectric property and distorted ferroelectric hysteresis loop .For x =30mol;, BNT-xSBT ceramics show a large Pmax =26.8 μC/cm2 , a small Pr =1.4 μC/cm2 , good energy storage density W=0.74 J/cm3 and energy storage efficiency η=68.5;(@70 kV/cm).
CLC Number:
TB282
HE Jun-feng;LIANG Shan;XIE Shuai;ZHOU Shi-hao;WU Xiao-jun;BAI Chuan-wei;LI Yang;WU Wen-juan. Phase Transition and Energy-storage Property of ( Sr0.7Bi0.2 ) TiO3 Substituted BNT-based Lead-free Ceramics[J]. JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS, 2017, 46(10): 1965-1970.
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