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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 104-111.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Photo-Electrical Stability of PEDOT:PSS Thin Film for Device Application

SHI Yanbin, ZHOU Yuqin, CHE Zhigang, SHANG Jiacheng, WANG Qi, LIU Fengzhen, ZHOU Yurong   

  1. Center of Materials Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering & College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2021-09-16 Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-02-09

Abstract: PEDOT:PSS (poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene-polystyrene sulfonate) film is widely used due to its good electrical conductivity, light transmittance, mechanical flexibility and solution processability. Improving the electrical conductivity and photoelectric stability of PEDOT materials is of great significance to its device applications. In this article, highly conductive PEDOT:PSS films were obtained by spin-coating method after post-treatment by sulfuric acid. The films were placed in air, oxygen, nitrogen and under sun illumination for 30 d to study their photo-electrical stability and aging mechanisms. It indicates that: sunlight is the main factor affecting the stability of photo-electrical properties of thin films, and sulfuric acid treatment removes the excessive PSS component effectively and therefore improves the stability of PEDOT:PSS films. By comparing the absorption spectrum and photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of the film before and after aging, it is found that, the film underwent photo-oxidation degradation during the aging process, which directly affects its photoelectrical stability.

Key words: PEDOT:PSS, organic semiconductor, photoelectrical stability, aging mechanism, photo-electron spectroscopy, photo-oxidation

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