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人工晶体学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 1522-1526.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

添加Zn~(2+)对六角晶锶铁氧体结构与磁性能的影响

金鸣林;朱存福;包宗宏;钱蕙春;陈麒忠   

  1. 上海应用技术学院材料工程系,上海,200235;南京工业大学化学化工学院,南京,210009
  • 出版日期:2009-12-15 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    上海市联盟计划(ZX2006-28);科技部科技型中小企业创新基金(07C26113100349);上海市科技发展项目(09QT1402400)

Influence of Zn~(2+) on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Hexagonal Strontium Ferrite

JIN Ming-lin;ZHU Cun-fu;BAO Zong-hong;QIAN Hui-chun;CHEN Qi-zhong   

  • Online:2009-12-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 通过传统的陶瓷化工艺来制备La、Co、Zn复合取代的锶铁氧体,重点研究Zn~(2+)对锶铁氧体结构及磁性能的影响.采用X射线衍射对锶铁氧体结构进行了分析.结果表明:随着Zn~(2+)的增加,锶铁氧体主体仍为六角晶结构,晶格常数a逐渐增大,而晶格常数c先增大后减小.扫描电镜(SEM)分析显示,铁氧体晶粒主要呈片状,大多为规则的六边形.随着Zn~(2+)的增加,晶粒的尺寸逐渐增大.磁性能测量显示:当取代量x=0.15时,样品的Br和Hcj分别为436 mT、343 kA/m,这说明添加适量的Zn~(2+)会有效的降低反平行离子磁矩,提高饱和磁化强度, 进而改善锶铁氧体的磁性能.

关键词: 锶铁氧体;离子取代;氧化锌;磁性能

Abstract: Strontium ferrites with La, Co and Zn substitution were prepared by conventional ceramic method, and the influence of Zn~(2+)on the structure and magnetic properties of hexagonal strontium ferrites had been investigated. The XRD results show that ferrites remain a hexagonal structure with the content of Zn~(2+)increasing, lattice parameter a was gradual increased and c first increased,then decreased with x increasing. SEM results show the grains represented an orderly plate, many of them even were hexagonal shape. The sizes of grains were gradual increased with the increasing content of Zn~(2+). By magnetic properties measurement, Br and Hcj both were 436 mT, 343 kA/m when x=0.15. It demonstrates the antiparallel magnetic moments can be effective decreased and saturation magnetization is increased, so the magnetic properties have been improved.

Key words: Strontium ferrites with La, Co and Zn substitution were prepared by conventional ceramic method, and the influence of Zn~(2+)on the structure and magnetic properties of hexagonal strontium ferrites had been investigated. The XRD results show that ferrites remain a hexagonal structure with the content of Zn~(2+)increasing, lattice parameter a was gradual increased and c first increased,then decreased with x increasing. SEM results show the grains represented an orderly plate, many of them even were hexagonal shape. The sizes of grains were gradual increased with the increasing content of Zn~(2+). By magnetic properties measurement, Br and Hcj both were 436 mT, 343 kA/m when x=0.15. It demonstrates the antiparallel magnetic moments can be effective decreased and saturation magnetization is increased, so the magnetic properties have been improved.

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