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人工晶体学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 845-849.

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石墨烯保护层对铜电化学腐蚀行为的影响研究

马琼;章海霞;郭俊杰;黄增鑫;王永祯;许并社   

  1. 太原理工大学新材料界面科学与工程教育部重点实验室,太原,030024;太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,太原,030024
  • 出版日期:2017-05-15 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51372160,51242007,51501124);山西省基础研究计划(2015011037,2015021071);山西省留学回国人员科技活动择优资助

Effect of Graphene as Protective Layer on the Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Copper

MA Qiong;ZHANG Hai-xia;GUO Jun-jie;HUANG Zeng-xin;WANG Yong-zhen;XU Bing-she   

  • Online:2017-05-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 以铜箔为基底通过常压化学气相沉积法制备了高质量、连续的少层石墨烯.采用极化曲线和电化学阻抗谱对纯铜箔及石墨烯/铜样品在0.1 mol/L NaCl溶液中的抗腐蚀性能进行了研究.结果表明,石墨烯/铜样品的自腐蚀电位比纯铜箔的高0.114 V,腐蚀电流密度较纯铜箔的低1个数量级,极化电阻较纯铜箔的高4.4倍,阻抗模值比纯铜箔的提高了约1个数量级.因此,石墨烯可以作为铜表面的保护层,抑制铜在NaCl溶液中发生电化学反应,从而增强铜的抗腐蚀性能.

关键词: 常压化学气相沉积;石墨烯;电化学测试;抗腐蚀性能

Abstract: High quality and continuous graphene was synthesized on Cu foil using the method of atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition.The corrosion resistances of pure Cu foil and graphene/Cu specimen were tested in 0.1 mol/L NaCl by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques.Compared with pure Cu foil, the corrosion potential of graphene/Cu moves 0.114 V towards the positive direction, but the current density of graphene/Cu decreases by an order of magnitude.And the polarization resistance of graphene/Cu is 4.4 times higher than that of pure Cu foil.The value of impedance modulus increases by about one order of magnitude.All of these results demonstrate that high quality and continuous graphene can inhibit the redox reaction occurring on the Cu foil in the electrolyte, which can increase the corrosion resistance of Cu foil and protect Cu foil from the corrosion effectively.

Key words: High quality and continuous graphene was synthesized on Cu foil using the method of atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition.The corrosion resistances of pure Cu foil and graphene/Cu specimen were tested in 0.1 mol/L NaCl by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques.Compared with pure Cu foil, the corrosion potential of graphene/Cu moves 0.114 V towards the positive direction, but the current density of graphene/Cu decreases by an order of magnitude.And the polarization resistance of graphene/Cu is 4.4 times higher than that of pure Cu foil.The value of impedance modulus increases by about one order of magnitude.All of these results demonstrate that high quality and continuous graphene can inhibit the redox reaction occurring on the Cu foil in the electrolyte, which can increase the corrosion resistance of Cu foil and protect Cu foil from the corrosion effectively.

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