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人工晶体学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (7): 1243-1249.

• 大尺寸激光晶体材料制备的关键技术与应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

Yb,Ho∶GdScO3晶体生长及光谱性能分析

孙贵花1,2, 张庆礼1,2, 李加红1,2,3, 罗建乔1,2, 王小飞1,2, 高进云1,2   

  1. 1.中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,合肥 230031;
    2.先进激光技术安徽省实验室,合肥 230031;
    3.中国科学技术大学环境科学与光电技术学院,合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-15 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-08-16
  • 作者简介:孙贵花(1984—),女,山东省人,博士,研究员。E-mail:ghsun@aiofm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3605700);先进激光技术安徽省实验室主任基金(AHL20220ZR04)

Crystal Growth and Spectral Properties of Yb,Ho∶GdScO3 Crystal

SUN Guihua1,2, ZHANG Qingli1,2, LI Jiahong1,2,3, LUO Jianqiao1,2, WANG Xiaofei1,2, GAO Jinyun1,2   

  1. 1. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
    2. Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230031,China;
    3. School of Environmental Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • Received:2023-05-15 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-08-16

摘要: 采用提拉法生长出了尺寸为ø30 mm×50 mm的Yb,Ho∶GdScO3晶体。通过X射线衍射得到了晶体的粉末衍射数据,使用GSAS软件进行了全谱拟合,得到了晶体的结构参数。测试了晶体的拉曼光谱,在100~700 cm-1观察到18个拉曼振动峰。对Yb,Ho∶GdScO3晶体的光谱特性进行了表征,并计算了Yb3+的吸收截面,其在940、975 nm处的吸收截面分别为0.31×10-20、0.42×10-20 cm2。采用Judd-Ofelt理论计算了Ho3+的跃迁强度参量Ωt,Ω4/Ω6值为2.04,并计算了辐射跃迁概率、能级寿命及荧光分支比等光谱参数。结果表明,Yb,Ho∶GdScO3晶体的发光性能良好,是一种有前景的2~3 μm激光晶体候选材料。

关键词: 2~3 μm激光, Yb,Ho∶GdScO3晶体, 晶体生长, 光谱性能, Judd-Ofelt理论

Abstract: As a kind of excellent host material for solid-state lasers, GdScO3 crystal has attracted more and more attention. In this paper, Yb,Ho∶GdScO3 crystal with the size of ø30 mm×50 mm was firstly grown by Czochralski growth method. The powder diffraction data were obtained by X-ray diffraction, and the structure parameters were fitted by GSAS software. Raman spectra were measured. In the range of 100 to 700 cm-1, there are 18 Raman vibration peaks were observed. The spectral properties including transmission and emission of Yb,Ho∶GdScO3 crystal were characterized. The center of the strongest absorption band is at 975 nm, which comes from the transition of Yb3+2F7/22F5/2. The absorption cross section of Yb3+ were calculated and the values at 940, 975 nm are 0.31×10-20 and 0.42×10-20 cm2. The transition intensity parameter (Ωt) of Ho3+ was calculated by Judd-Ofelt theory, Ω4/Ω6 is 2.04. And spectral parameters such as radiation transition probability, energy level lifetime and fluorescence branching ratio were calculated. The results show that Yb,Ho∶GdScO3 is a promising candidate material for 2~3 μm laser crystals because of its excellent luminescence properties.

Key words: 2~3 μm laser, Yb,Ho∶GdScO3 crystal, crystal growth, optical property, Judd-Ofelt theory

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