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人工晶体学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 551-553.

• 研究快报 •    下一篇

中长波Cr2+/Fe2+∶CdSe激光晶体生长及元件制备

黄昌保1, 胡倩倩1,2, 朱志成1,2, 李亚1,2, 毛长宇1, 徐俊杰1, 吴海信1, 倪友保1   

  1. 1.中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室,合肥 230031;
    2.中国科学技术大学,合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-25 出版日期:2024-04-15 发布日期:2024-04-19
  • 通信作者: 吴海信,博士,研究员。E-mail:hxwu@aiofm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:黄昌保(1985—),男,安徽省人,博士,副研究员。 E-mail:cbhuang@aiofm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2021YFB3601503)

Growth and Device Fabrication of Mid to Far-Infrared Cr2+/Fe2+∶CdSe Crystals

HUANG Changbao1, HU Qianqian1,2, ZHU Zhicheng1,2, LI Ya1,2, MAO Changyu1, XU Junjie1, WU Haixin1, NI Youbao1   

  1. 1. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Material, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
    2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • Received:2023-12-25 Online:2024-04-15 Published:2024-04-19

摘要: 本文采用自主研发的双温区真空石墨加热单晶炉,通过钼坩埚密封布里奇曼法成功生长出了Cr2+∶CdSe晶体和Fe2+∶CdSe晶体,晶体尺寸达ϕ51 mm×110 mm。Cr2+∶CdSe晶体和Fe2+∶CdSe晶体分别在1 400~2 400 nm和2 500~5 200 nm波段存在明显的吸收,同时,Cr2+∶CdSe晶体和Fe2+∶CdSe晶体在7~15 μm波段透过率均接近CdSe晶体透过极限(~70%),换算吸收系数约为0.005 cm-1。采用钼坩埚密封布里奇曼法制备的Cr2+/Fe2+∶CdSe晶体具有过渡金属离子掺杂浓度可控、掺杂均匀、晶体品质高等优点,可同时作为中波红外激光晶体和长波红外非线性光学晶体材料。

关键词: 中远红外激光, 非线性光学晶体, 激光晶体, 过渡金属掺杂, CdSe晶体, 晶体生长, 布里奇曼法

Abstract: In this study, the Cr2+∶CdSe and Fe2+∶CdSe crystals were successfully grown by the Mo-crucible sealed Bridgman method using a vacuum single-crystal furnace with two zones developed by ourselves, and the crystal size reaches ϕ51 mm×110 mm. Cr2+∶CdSe and Fe2+∶CdSe crystals demonstrate obvious absorption in the bands of 1 400~2 400 nm and 2 500~5 200 nm, respectively. The transmittances of Cr2+/Fe2+doped CdSe crystals are close to the transmittance limit of CdSe crystal (~70%) in the 7~15 μm band, and the converted absorption coefficient is about 0.005 cm-1. The Cr2+/Fe2+∶CdSe crystals grown by the Mo-crucible sealed Bridgman method have the advantages of the controllable doping concentration of transition metal ions, uniform doping and high crystal quality. The Cr2+/Fe2+∶CdSe crystals could be used as both mid-infrared laser crystal and far-infrared nonlinear optical crystal material.

Key words: mid-far infrared laser, nonlinear optic crystal, laser crystal, transition metal doping, CdSe crystal, crystal growth, Bridgman method

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