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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2025, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (1): 40-48.DOI: 10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2024.0180

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Influencing Factors of Performance of Nuclear Radiation Imaging Detector Based on MPPC Array

TAO Zucai1,2, WANG Qiang1,2, XIAO Xiong1,2, SONG Baolin1,2, ZHANG Wenqiang3, LIU Shuangquan4, HUANG Xianchao4, DING Yuchang1,2, XU Yang1,2   

  1. 1. China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Chongqing 201800, China;
    2. China Electronics Technology Group Corporation 26th Research Institute, Chongqing 400060, China;
    3. Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    4. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2024-08-21 Online:2025-01-15 Published:2025-01-22

Abstract: This paper employs YSO crystal arrays and MPPC arrays to construct a nuclear radiation imaging detector, investigating the key factors influencing the performance of MPPC array-based nuclear radiation imaging detectors, including front-end resistance networks, light guide thickness, and light guide edge cutting depth. Initially, through front-end electronics experiments, it is found that using symmetric charge division circuit (SCD) can improve image distortion issues and enhance signal-to-noise ratio. Subsequently, based on SCD, the impact of different thicknesses of light guides (0, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 mm) on imaging performance was studied.The results show that a thickness of 1.5 mm provides the best resolution. However, the edge pixels of the crystal array still cannot be distinguished. Lastly, building upon the 1.5 mm light guide, experiments cutting the light guide periphery to varying depths and insertingelectron spin resonance (ESR) reflective film demonstrats that complete cutting through with the addition of reflective film allows for clear distinction of edge crystal units.

Key words: MPPC array, YSO crystal array, nuclear radiation imaging detector, electronics, front-end resistance network, light guide thickness, light guide edge cutting depth

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