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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2021, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (10): 1870-1878.

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Scintillation Crystal Mg4Ta2O9 and Its Doping Modification for Container Security Applications

MA Yunfeng1, XU Jiayue1, JIANG Yijian2, BOURRET-COURCHESNE Edith3   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China;
    2. Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;
    3. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley CA 94720, USA
  • Received:2021-09-01 Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-11-24

Abstract: The decay time of magnesium tantalate (Mg4Ta2O9) crystal is shorter than that of CdWO4 crystal, and its light yield and energy resolution are slightly higher than that of CdWO4 crystal respectively. Its afterglow is 0.01%/3 ms as low as that of CdWO4. In addition, the Mg4Ta2O9 crystal has no toxic elements, and will be one of the best candidate materials in the field of container security inspection for replacing CdWO4 crystal which containing toxic element Cd. The research progresses in the structural properties, crystal growth, scintillation properties and doping modification of Mg4Ta2O9 crystals are reviewed. The research show that Mg4Ta2O9 doping with Zn2+ or Nb5+ ions can significantly increase its light yield.

Key words: magnesium tantalite crystal, Mg4Ta2O9, scintillation crystal, micro-pulling-down method, optical floating-zone method, doping

CLC Number: