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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5): 812-817.

Special Issue: 半导体薄膜与外延技术

• Optoelectronic Thin Films • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Sidewall Damage and Optical Properties of Micro-LED

CAI Xin1,2, XU Yu3,4, CAO Bing1,2, XU Ke3,4,5   

  1. 1. School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering at Soochow University & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Suzhou 215006, China;
    2. Key Lab of Advanced Optical Manufacturing Technologies of Jiangsu Province and Key Lab of Modern Optical Technologies of Education Ministry of China, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China;
    3. Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China;
    4. Suzhou Nanowin Science and Technology Company, Suzhou 215000, China;
    5. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Shenyang 110010, China
  • Received:2023-03-07 Online:2023-05-15 Published:2023-06-05

Abstract: Micro light emitting diode display (Micro-LED) has a wide range of application prospect as a new display technology and has been developed rapidly in recent years. However, as the size decreases, the luminous characteristics efficiency of Micro-LED decreases sharply, which is due to the influence of sidewall damage. In this paper, the Micro-LED mesa structures of different sizes were fabricated by photoetching and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching. The surface physical damage and enrichment of impurity elements caused by etching on Micro-LED were analyzed. Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was used to repair the sidewall damage and cathodoluminescence (CL) was used to characterize the optical properties. The results show that with the decrease of the size, the impact of sidewall damage becomes more serious. After passivation with TMAH, the sidewall can be effectively repaired and the luminescence intensity of Micro-LED can be effectively improved.

Key words: Micro-LED, sidewall damage, sidewall passivation, size, optical property

CLC Number: