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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2007, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 1132-1135.

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Effects of Substrate Temperature on the Properties of N-doped p-type ZnO Films Deposited by DC Reactive Sputtering

WANG Chao;JI Zhen-guo;HAN Wei-zhi;XI Jun-hua;ZHANG Pin   

  • Online:2007-10-15 Published:2021-01-20

Abstract: N-doped ZnO thin films were prepared on glass substrates by DC reactive magnetron sputtering using a pure zinc disk as target and Ar-N2-O2 mixture as sputtering gas. The effects of substrate temperature on the structural, electrical and optical characteristics of the ZnO films were studied by XRD, Hall effect measurement and UV-vis transmittance spectra, respectively. The results of XRD indicate that all the thin films had a preferred orientation with the c-axis perpendicular to the substrates,and the crystalline quality of the films was improved as the substrate temperature increased. Hall effect measurements show that the resistivity of the p-type ZnO thin films is dependent on the substrate temperature during deposition. The resistivity of the thin film grown at 400℃ had a minimum resistivity of 8.44 Ω·cm due to its higher mobility (1.32cm2/Vs) and hole concentration (5.58 × 1017cm-3).

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