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人工晶体学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 1399-1403.

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水热法制备硅掺杂纳米TiO_2的光催化性能

刘艳敏;张雪景;刘敬泽;张艳峰;魏雨   

  1. 河北师范大学化学与材料科学学院,石家庄,050016;河北师范大学生命科学学院,石家庄,050016
  • 出版日期:2009-12-15 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(20671028);河北省自然科学基金(E2006000172);the Science Foundation of Post Doctor of China(2005038511)

Photocatalytic Properties of Si-doped TiO_2 by Hydrothermal Method

LIU Yan-min;ZHANG Xue-jing;LIU Jing-ze;ZHANG Yan-feng;WEI Yu   

  • Online:2009-12-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 以TiCl_4和Na_2SiO_3为原料,采用水热法制备了一系列掺杂Si的纳米TiO_2粉体.采用X射线衍射分析(XRD),红外光谱(FT-IR),紫外可见吸收光谱(UV-vis DRS)对样品进行了表征.结果表明:掺杂Si的TiO_2样品粒径较小,样品中锐钛矿的百分含量有了一定提高.同时发现在Si掺杂的样品中有Ti-O-Si键的存在.掺杂Si的TiO_2样品的光催化活性较未掺杂样品有了较大提高.并讨论了Si掺杂提高TiO_2光催化活性可能的原因.

关键词: Si掺杂;TiO_2;水热法;光催化活性

Abstract: A series of Si-doped nanocrystalline titania powders were prepared by hydrothermal method using titanium tetrachloride (TiCl_4) and sodium silicate (Na_2SiO_3) as precursors. The photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrophotometer (UV-vis DRS). As the Si doped, photocatalysts with smaller crystal size, higher content of anatase phase were obtained. It was also found that Ti-O-Si band was formed in the Si-doped samples. The photocatalytic activity of Si-doped TiO_2 were improved compare with non-doped. The possible reasons of Si-doped for the enhanced photocatalytic activity was discussed.

Key words: A series of Si-doped nanocrystalline titania powders were prepared by hydrothermal method using titanium tetrachloride (TiCl_4) and sodium silicate (Na_2SiO_3) as precursors. The photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrophotometer (UV-vis DRS). As the Si doped, photocatalysts with smaller crystal size, higher content of anatase phase were obtained. It was also found that Ti-O-Si band was formed in the Si-doped samples. The photocatalytic activity of Si-doped TiO_2 were improved compare with non-doped. The possible reasons of Si-doped for the enhanced photocatalytic activity was discussed.

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