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人工晶体学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 1067-1071.

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Cu-N共掺杂ZnO体系的稳定性,电子结构和磁性的第一性原理研究

梁培;马新国   

  1. 中国计量学院,杭州,310018;华中科技大学电子科学与技术系,武汉,430074;华中科技大学电子科学与技术系,武汉,430074
  • 出版日期:2010-08-15 发布日期:2021-01-20

Study on Stability, Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties of Cu-N Co-doped ZnO Using First-principle Calculations

LIANG Pei;MA Xin-guo   

  • Online:2010-08-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 采用第一性原理框架下的全势缀加平面波方法研究了Cu-N共掺杂的ZnO体系的电子结构和磁学性能.基于总能的计算表明,Cu-N共掺杂体系在基态下具有稳定的铁磁性,这个铁磁性的起源可以利用双交换理论进行解释.同时,电子结构的计算表明,掺杂体系在基态下呈现的是半金属特性.在Zn1-xCuxO1-yNy (x=0.0625, y=0.0625)中体系的总的磁矩为2 μB.这些磁矩主要来源于Cu-3d电子和O-2p电子以及N-2p电子的相互作用.

关键词: 第一性原理;电子结构;磁性;Cu-N共掺杂ZnO

Abstract: The electronic structure and magnetic properties of Cu-N co-doped ZnO were extensively investigated using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method. Total energy calculations show that copper and nitrogen Cu-N co-doped ZnO has a stable ferromagnetic ground state, which could be explained by the double-exchange theory. Furthermore, the electronic structure indicates that co-doped system is a semi-metal within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The calculated magnetic moment of Zn1-xCuxO1-yNy system (x=0.0625, y=0.0625) is 2.00 μB per unit cell, which mainly arises from the copper and nitrogen atoms with a little contribution from the nearest-neighboring oxygen atoms due to the hybridization interaction between the Cu-3d states and the nearest-neighboring O-2p and N-2p states.

Key words: The electronic structure and magnetic properties of Cu-N co-doped ZnO were extensively investigated using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method. Total energy calculations show that copper and nitrogen Cu-N co-doped ZnO has a stable ferromagnetic ground state, which could be explained by the double-exchange theory. Furthermore, the electronic structure indicates that co-doped system is a semi-metal within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The calculated magnetic moment of Zn1-xCuxO1-yNy system (x=0.0625, y=0.0625) is 2.00 μB per unit cell, which mainly arises from the copper and nitrogen atoms with a little contribution from the nearest-neighboring oxygen atoms due to the hybridization interaction between the Cu-3d states and the nearest-neighboring O-2p and N-2p states.

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