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人工晶体学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9): 1809-1813.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

镁合金表面制备Al2O3/Ni复合涂层抗腐蚀性的研究

范烨力;王伟   

  1. 上海工程技术大学材料工程学院,上海,201620
  • 出版日期:2017-09-15 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    上海工程技术大学研究生创新项目(16KY0507)

Corrosion Resistance of Al2O3/Ni Composite Coating Prepared on Mg Alloy Surface

FAN Ye-li;WANG Wei   

  • Online:2017-09-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 为了改善镁合金的抗腐蚀性,用电泳沉积法在AZ91D镁合金表面沉积两种不同比例的Al2O3/Ni复合涂层.在干燥器皿中放置12h后,放入真空烧结炉中,在300℃下保温4h.通过X射线衍射,扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪对涂层的形貌,物相和微观结构进行分析;将试样浸泡在3.5wt;的NaCl溶液中,通过电化学极化曲线和阻抗谱对涂层的抗腐蚀性进行测试.结果显示,与纯Al2O3涂层相比,Al2O3/Ni复合涂层由于添加了Ni,涂层孔隙率降低,同时降低了涂层与基底热膨胀系数的不匹配程度,提高了结合强度.在四种不同比例的涂层中,Al2O3与Ni质量比为1:3的复合涂层,表面结构更加均匀致密化,涂层的抗腐蚀性能最好.

关键词: 电泳沉积;镁合金;Al2O3/Ni复合涂层;抗腐蚀

Abstract: Al2 O3/Ni composite coating was deposited on AZ 91D Mg alloy in two different proportions by electrophoretic deposition technique in order to improve the corrosion resistance of Mg alloy , and after dried for 12 h in a dry container , vacuum sintering densification process at 300 ℃ for 4 h is following. Surface morphology , compositions and microstructures of the coating were investigated using scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) as well. Corrosion resistances of the coating were evaluated in 3.5wt; NaCl solution by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).The result showed that compared to the pure Al2O3 coating, the porosity of Al2O3/Ni composite coating decreases due to the addition of Ni , and the mismatch of thermal expansion coefficient of the coating and Mg alloy is reduced , and the bonding strength is enhanced .In the coatings of four different ratios , the composite coating with a mass ratio of Al2 O3 and Ni is 1:3.The surface of the composite coating more smooth and compact , and the corrosion resistance properties of the coating is better .

Key words: Al2 O3/Ni composite coating was deposited on AZ 91D Mg alloy in two different proportions by electrophoretic deposition technique in order to improve the corrosion resistance of Mg alloy , and after dried for 12 h in a dry container , vacuum sintering densification process at 300 ℃ for 4 h is following. Surface morphology , compositions and microstructures of the coating were investigated using scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) as well. Corrosion resistances of the coating were evaluated in 3.5wt; NaCl solution by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).The result showed that compared to the pure Al2O3 coating, the porosity of Al2O3/Ni composite coating decreases due to the addition of Ni , and the mismatch of thermal expansion coefficient of the coating and Mg alloy is reduced , and the bonding strength is enhanced .In the coatings of four different ratios , the composite coating with a mass ratio of Al2 O3 and Ni is 1:3.The surface of the composite coating more smooth and compact , and the corrosion resistance properties of the coating is better .

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