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人工晶体学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 428-433.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

激光加热基座技术生长超细单晶光纤研究

王涛, 贾志泰, 李阳, 张健, 陶绪堂   

  1. 山东大学晶体材料国家重点实验室,晶体材料研究院,济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-24 出版日期:2022-03-15 发布日期:2022-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 贾志泰,博士,教授。E-mail:z.jia@sdu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王涛(1994—),男,山东省人,博士。Email:t.wang@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学青年基金(ZR2021QE281);山东大学青年学者未来计划(2018WLJH66);山东大学基本科研业务经费(2020GN079)

Growth of Ultrafine Single-Crystal Fibers by Laser Heated Pedestal Growth Technique

WANG Tao, JIA Zhitai, LI Yang, ZHANG Jian, TAO Xutang   

  1. Institute of Crystal Materials, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2022-01-24 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-04-11

摘要: 单晶光纤(SCF)是具有纤维结构的“准一维”功能晶体材料,在高能激光、高温传感、辐射探测、信息通信等国防民生领域展现出了巨大的应用前景。本文采用激光加热基座技术成功制备出直径60~100 μm、长径比>6 000∶1的超细Al2O3、YAG单晶光纤,单晶光纤平均直径起伏<4%,展现出良好的柔韧性与波导特性,为单晶光纤器件的小型化与集成化创造了条件。

关键词: 超细单晶光纤, Al2O3单晶光纤, YAG单晶光纤, 激光加热基座法, 功能晶体, 单晶生长, 直径起伏

Abstract: Single-crystal fiber (SCF) is a kind of fibrous functional crystalline material with “quasi one-dimensional” structure, exhibiting great application prospects in the fields of high-energy lasers, high-temperature sensing, radiation detection, information communication and other areas of national defense and national livelihood. In this work, ultrafine Al2O3 and YAG single-crystal fibers with the diameter from 60 μm to 100 μm and length-to-diameter ratio greater than 6 000∶1 were grown by laser heated pedestal growth (LHPG) technique. The diameter fluctuation of the obtained SCF is less than 4%, demonstrating excellent flexibility and waveguide characteristics. This work presents feasible approach for the miniaturization of SCF devices method.

Key words: ultrafine single-crystal fiber, Al2O3 single-crystal fiber, YAG single-crystal fiber, laser heated pedestal growth method, functional crystal, crystal growth, diameter fluctuation

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