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人工晶体学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 441-449.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3异质结电子输运性质研究

白雅楠, 吕燕伍   

  1. 北京交通大学理学院,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-13 出版日期:2022-03-15 发布日期:2022-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 吕燕伍,博士,教授。E-mail:ywlu@bjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:白雅楠(1995—),女,河北省人,硕士研究生。E-mail:19121584@bjtu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(60976070)

Electron Transport Properties of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 Heterojunction

BAI Yanan, LYU Yanwu   

  1. School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2021-12-13 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-04-11

摘要: Ga2O3是一种新兴的宽带隙半导体,在电力和射频电子系统中具有潜在的应用前景。前期研究以β-Ga2O3为主,并且已经对β-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/Ga2O3异质结构中的二维电子气(2DEG)进行了理论计算,本文主要研究ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3作为势垒层对ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3异质结电子输运性质的影响,首先介绍了ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3异质结的结构和性质,分析计算了由于ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3异质结的自发极化和压电极化所产生的极化面电荷密度,以及极化对2DEG浓度产生的影响,接着分析了在不同Al摩尔组分下,ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3势垒层厚度与合金无序散射、界面粗糙度散射和极性光学声子散射之间的关系。最后通过计算得出结论:界面粗糙度散射和极性光学声子散射对ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3异质结的电子输运性质有重要影响,合金无序散射对异质结的输运性质影响较小;2DEG浓度、合金无序散射、界面粗糙度散射和极性光学声子散射的电子迁移率强弱由ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3势垒层的厚度和Al摩尔组分共同决定。

关键词: 2DEG浓度, 电子迁移率, ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3异质结, 合金无序散射, 界面粗糙度散射, 极性光学声子散射

Abstract: Ga2O3is an emerging wide bandgap semiconductor with potential applications in power and RF electronic systems. Previous studies have focused on β-Ga2O3, and theoretical caculations have been made on the two-dimensional electronic gas(2DEG) in β-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/Ga2O3 heterojunction. In this paper, the effect of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 as a potential barrier on the electron transport properties of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 heterojunction was studied. Firstly, the structure and properties of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 heterojunction are introduced. The charge density on the polarization surface caused by spontaneous polarization and piezoelectric polarization of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 heterojunction and the effect of polarization on the concentration of 2DEG were analyzed and calculated. Then, the relationship between ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 barrier thickness and alloy disorder scattering, interface roughness scattering and polar optical phonon scattering were analyzed under different Al mole composition. Finally, it is concluded that the interface roughness scattering and polar optical phonon scattering have important effects on the electron transport properties of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 heterojunction, and the alloy disorder scattering has little effect on the electron transport properties of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 heterojunction. The electron mobility of 2DEG concentration, alloy disorder scattering, interface roughness scattering and polar optical phonon scattering are determined by the thickness of ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 barrier layer and the Al mole composition.

Key words: 2DEG concentration, electron mobility, ε-(AlxGa1-x)2O3/ε-Ga2O3 heterojunction, alloy disorder scattering, interface roughness scattering, polar optical phonon scattering

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