二维层状金属碘化物的制备及光电磁器件的应用进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 二维金属碘化物,呈现范德瓦耳斯层状堆垛结构,平均原子序数大,具有合适的能带间隙、强的磁电耦合效应,是一种新型的光电探测材料,能被用于制备高能射线探测器,且一些磁性二维金属碘化物能被用于磁电器件。由于其在光电磁器件方面的潜在应用,近期成为了低维材料研究的热点。并且在材料制备方面,层状金属碘化物一般熔点较低,制备条件温和简单,可用于二维层状材料生长机理的研究。本文首先介绍了层状金属碘化物的结构、性质,然后着重阐述了二维层状金属碘化物的制备方法,最后讨论了层状金属碘化物在光电磁器件方面的应用。期望读者对二维层状金属碘化物有更深入的了解,更好地推动二维层状金属碘化物的应用。

关键词: 二维材料, 层状金属碘化物, 材料制备, 光电磁器件应用

Abstract: Novel layered metal iodides, with a van der Waals stacking structure and large average atomic numbers, suitable energy band-gap, strong magnetoelectric coupling effect, are regarded as a new type of photoelectric detection material, including high-energy ray detectors. Some magnetic 2D metal iodides can be used in magneto-electronic devices. Due to the strong potential for applications in opto-electro-magneto devices, they become a hot research topic in low-dimensional materials. Moreover, in terms of material preparation, the generally low melting points, mild and simple preparation conditions make layered metal iodides a good candidate to explore the growth mechanisms of two-dimensional layered materials. The structure and properties of 2D metal iodides are introduced in this paper, and then focus on the preparation of two-dimensional layered metal iodides. Finally, their applications in opto-electro-magneto devices are discussed. Hopefully, the readers will gain a better understanding of two-dimensional layered metal iodides and largely promote their future applications.

Key words: two-dimensional material, layered metal iodide, material preparation, opto-electro-magneto device application

中图分类号:

TB34
O472

潘宝俊, 张礼杰, 王佩剑. 二维层状金属碘化物的制备及光电磁器件的应用进展[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2022, 51(3): 538-550.

PAN Baojun, ZHANG Lijie, WANG Peijian. Progress in the Preparation and Opto-Electro-Magneto Application of Two-Dimensional Layered Metal Iodides[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2022, 51(3): 538-550.

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