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人工晶体学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 669-675.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

GaSe/ZnS异质结的结构和界面性质的第一性原理研究

鲍爱达1,2, 马永强1,2, 郭鑫1,2   

  1. 1.中北大学电子测试技术国家重点实验室,太原 030051;
    2.中北大学仪器科学与动态测试教育部重点实验室,太原 030051
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-11 出版日期:2024-04-15 发布日期:2024-04-19
  • 通信作者: 郭 鑫,博士,副教授。E-mail:guoxin2019@nuc.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:鲍爱达(1980—),男,河北省人,博士,副教授。E-mail:baoaida@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(62204232)

First Principles Study on the Structure and Interface Properties of GaSe/ZnS Heterostructure

BAO Aida1,2, MA Yongqiang1,2, GUO Xin1,2   

  1. 1. National Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Instrument Science & Dynamic Measurement of Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China
  • Received:2023-12-11 Online:2024-04-15 Published:2024-04-19

摘要: 本文设计了一种GaSe/ZnS范德瓦耳斯异质结构(vdWH),并用第一性原理计算系统地分析了该异质结构的几何、电子、输运性质。通过结合能、声子谱、从头算分子动力学(AIMD)模拟验证了所构建GaSe/ZnS范德瓦耳斯异质结构的稳定性。详细计算了GaSe/ZnS vdWH界面性质中的平面平均电子密度差和平均静电势。结果表明,GaSe/ZnS vdWH是一种直接带隙为2.19 eV,载流子迁移率较高的异质结构。其中,沿x方向的电子迁移率可达1 394.63 cm2·V-1·s-1,而沿y方向的电子迁移率可达1 913.18 cm2·V-1·s-1,性能优异,有望应用于电子纳米器件。

关键词: 第一性原理, 密度泛函理论, GaSe/ZnS范德瓦耳斯异质结构, 声子色散谱, 载流子迁移率

Abstract: In this paper, a new GaSe/ZnS van der Waals heterostructure (vdWH) is devised and subjected to systematic analysis through first principles calculations in terms of its geometric, electronic and transport properties. The stability of GaSe/ZnS vdWH is verified through binding energy, phonon spectrum, and ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation. Additionally, detailed calculations of plane average electron density difference and average electrostatic potential in the features of GaSe/ZnS vdWH interface are provided. The results show that GaSe/ZnS vdWH comprises a heterostructure with a direct band gap of 2.19 eV and high carrier mobility. Among them, the electron mobility along the x direction reaches 1 394.63 cm2·V-1·s-1, while the electron mobility along the y direction reaches 1 913.18 cm2·V-1·s-1, demonstrating excellent performance and potential applications in electronic nano devices.

Key words: first principle, density functional theory, GaSe/ZnS van der Waals heterostructure, phonon dispersion spectrum, carrier mobility

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