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人工晶体学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 250-252.

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大尺寸单晶金刚石薄膜的外延生长

张阳;陈光华;朱鹤孙;杨新武;杨宁   

  1. 北京理工大学材料科学研究中心,北京100081;北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100022
  • 出版日期:2000-03-15 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院资助项目(69876003);北京市自然科学基金(2982013)

Epitaxy of Thin Diamond Film with Large-area Monocrystalline

ZHANG Yang;CHEN Guang-hua;ZHU He-sun;YANG Xin-wu;YANG Ning   

  • Online:2000-03-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 用电子回旋共振等离子体增强的化学汽相沉积法, 在单晶硅衬底上外延生长出了近于100μm2的单晶金刚石薄膜.使用的原料气体是高纯的氢气和甲烷,生长前没有对衬底做划痕和研磨等预处理.生长中是把衬底放在ECR共振区,并施加了射频负偏压.研究证实,在单晶金刚石薄膜的外延中,硅衬底表面形成高质量结晶的β-SiC过渡层是外延生长金刚石单晶的关键条件;而射频负偏压对于β-SiC过渡层的形成是致关重要的条件.

关键词: 金刚石薄膜;化学汽相沉积法(CVD);电子回旋共振等离子体(ECR);外延生长;β-SiC

Abstract: The monocrystalline diamond film about 100μm2 in size has been carried out on Si substrate using an electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (ECR CVD) from the gas mixture of methane and hydrogen. The Si substrate was not pre-treated before growth. The radio frequency (RF) bias was employed in the growth process. The substrate was placed in the electron cyclotron region. Experiment result indicates that the growth of the monocrystalline diamond on Si substrate depends on the pre-formed β-SiC interlayer, and the application of RF negative bias to the substrate relative to the plasma played a crucial role in the formation of the β-SiC interlayer.

Key words: The monocrystalline diamond film about 100μm2 in size has been carried out on Si substrate using an electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (ECR CVD) from the gas mixture of methane and hydrogen. The Si substrate was not pre-treated before growth. The radio frequency (RF) bias was employed in the growth process. The substrate was placed in the electron cyclotron region. Experiment result indicates that the growth of the monocrystalline diamond on Si substrate depends on the pre-formed β-SiC interlayer, and the application of RF negative bias to the substrate relative to the plasma played a crucial role in the formation of the β-SiC interlayer.

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