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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 404-410.

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

In Situ ATR-IR Investigation on the Crystallization of DKDP Crystals

LIU Fafu1,2, ZHANG Cong1, GUO Jianbin1, ZHANG Wu1, CAO Jianwu1, ZHANG Haibo2, XU Mingxia3   

  1. 1. Inner Mongolia Metal Material Research Institute, Baotou 014000, China;
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430073, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
  • Received:2021-12-09 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-04-11
  • Contact: XU Mingxia, doctor, assistant professor. E-mail: mxxu@sdu.edu.cn
  • About author:LIU Fafu(1988—), male, from Shandong province, doctor, associate researcher. E-mail: fafuliuwyy@163.com
  • Supported by:
    The Elementary Innovation Team Foundation supported by NORINCO Group in China (2021CXTD52); The Taishan Scholars Foundation supported by Shandong Provence in China

Abstract: The crystallization of KH2-xDxPO4 (DKDP) crystals with different deuterium contents ranged from 0 to 99% were investigated in solution by Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared (ATR-IR) spectroscopy. The (H2PO4-)1-x(D2PO4-)x ionic groups were characterized by the υ1(PO4) and υ3(PO4) vibrations. The intensity changes of the υ1(PO4) vibration peaks and the broadened width changes of the υ3(PO4) vibration peaks indicate that the (H2PO4-)1-x(D2PO4-)x concentration increases with the measurement time increases. Besides, the appearance of δ(P—O…H/D—O—P) vibration illustrates the formation of (H2PO4-)n-x(D2PO4-)x clusters, which can be confirmed as growth unite.The intensity changes of the H—O—H and D—O—D vibration at the wavenumbers from 1 448 cm-1 to 1 653 cm-1can illustrate the un-uniform distribution of deuterium contents in DKDP crystallization process.

Key words: DKDP single crystal, crystallization process, ATR-IR spectroscopy, (H2PO4-)n-x(D2PO4-)x clusters, deuterium content, growth unite