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人工晶体学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 2143-2146.

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铜锌锡硫正极全固态薄膜锂离子电池的研究

肖东丽;周康;童君   

  1. 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院光子信息与能源材料研究中心,深圳518055;中国科学技术大学纳米科学技术学院,苏州215123;中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院光子信息与能源材料研究中心,深圳,518055
  • 出版日期:2017-11-15 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    深圳市基础研究项目(自由探索)(JCYJ20150401145529006,JCYJ20170307172921592)

Research on Cu2ZnSnS4 Cathode for All-Solid-State Thin Film Lithium Ion Batteries

XIAO Dong-li;ZHOU Kang;TONG Jun   

  • Online:2017-11-15 Published:2021-01-20

摘要: 采用铜锌锡硫(CZTS)四元硫化物材料作为全固态薄膜锂离子电池(TFLB)的正极功能层.通过磁控溅射及硫化工艺制备了CZTS多晶薄膜,并经过组分调控及硫化工艺控制等方案,提高了CZTS正极薄膜的电子导电性.此外,通过引入疏松的微观结构,抑制了由充放电过程中的体积膨胀所导致的容量衰减,提升了TFLB循环性能.所制得的TFLB结构为玻璃/Mo/CZTS/LiPON/Li,首圈放电容量高达200μAh·cm-2 ·μm-1(482 mAh ·g-1),放电平台约为1.1V.

关键词: 铜锌锡硫正极;全固态薄膜锂离子电池;组分调控;结构优化

Abstract: Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were fabricated as the cathode layers for all-solid-state thin film lithium batteries (TFLB).The CZTS thin films were deposited by magnetic sputtering,followed by a sulfuration process.The electronic conductivity of CZTS was improved by the controlling of component and sulfuration process.Moreover,the capacity degeneration which is caused by volume expansion in charge-discharge process was inhibited by introducing a loose microstructure,leading to a improvement of the TFLB cyclic performance.The TFLB with a structure of glass/Mo/CZTS/LiPON/Li show the first cycle discharge capacity is as high as 200 μAh · cm-2 · μm-1 (482 mAh · g-1)with the discharge plant of1.1 V.

Key words: Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were fabricated as the cathode layers for all-solid-state thin film lithium batteries (TFLB).The CZTS thin films were deposited by magnetic sputtering,followed by a sulfuration process.The electronic conductivity of CZTS was improved by the controlling of component and sulfuration process.Moreover,the capacity degeneration which is caused by volume expansion in charge-discharge process was inhibited by introducing a loose microstructure,leading to a improvement of the TFLB cyclic performance.The TFLB with a structure of glass/Mo/CZTS/LiPON/Li show the first cycle discharge capacity is as high as 200 μAh · cm-2 · μm-1 (482 mAh · g-1)with the discharge plant of1.1 V.

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