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人工晶体学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (6): 997-1006.

所属专题: 半导体薄膜与外延技术

• 光电子薄膜 • 上一篇    下一篇

太阳能电池的电势诱导衰减研究进展

徐晓华1,2,3, 杨金利1,2, 周春兰1,2, 周肃3, 王文静3   

  1. 1.中国科学院电工研究所,中国科学院太阳能热利用及光伏系统重点实验室,北京 100190;
    2.中国科学院大学,北京 100049;
    3.安徽华晟新能源科技有限公司,宣城 242000
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-31 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-06-30
  • 通信作者: 周春兰,博士,研究员。E-mail:zhouchl@mail.iee.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:徐晓华(1978—),男,北京市人,博士研究生。E-mail:xuxiaohua@huasunsolar.com

Research Progress of Potential-Induced Degradation in Solar Cells

XU Xiaohua1,2,3, YANG Jinli1,2, ZHOU Chunlan1,2, ZHOU Su3, WANG Wenjing3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Solar Thermal Energy and Photovoltaic System, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3. Anhui Huasun Energy Co., Ltd., Xuancheng 242000, China
  • Received:2023-03-31 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-30

摘要: 在户外长期运行中,不论是晶体硅太阳能电池还是薄膜太阳能电池,都会受到电势诱导衰减(PID)的影响,从而导致太阳能电池组件输出功率下降。尽管前人已经开展了许多研究,但对PID现象的理解及解决方案仍旧不完整。本文主要介绍了晶体硅太阳能电池、薄膜太阳能电池的PID现象成因及相关解决办法,以促进人们对太阳能电池PID现象的深入理解,以期对太阳能电池的稳定性研究提供指导性意见。

关键词: 晶体硅太阳能电池, 薄膜太阳能电池, 电势诱导衰减, 输出功率, 户外长期运行, 稳定性

Abstract: In long-term outdoor operation, both crystalline silicon solar cells and thin film solar cells are subject to potential-induced degradation (PID), decreasing the output power of photovoltaic modules. Despite numerous studies in the past, the understanding of the PID phenomenon and its solutions is still incomplete. In order to promote a deeper understanding of the PID phenomenon in solar cells and provide guidance for stability research of solar cells, the causes of PID in crystalline silicon solar cells and thin film solar cells, as well as related solutions are reviewed in this paper.

Key words: crystalline silicon solar cell, thin film solar cell, potential-induced degradation, output power, long-term outdoor operation, stability

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