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JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC CRYSTALS ›› 2002, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 182-191.

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Two Dimensional Crystallization in Lipid Monolayers

  

  • Online:2002-06-15 Published:2021-01-20

Abstract: By compressing a monolayer film,the coexistence of liquid condensed (LC) and liquid expanded (LE) phases can be reached.The transition from LE to LC is usually regarded as a first-order one,so the theory of crystallization can be applied.In this article we review our recent studies on the growth of LC domains in the LE-LC coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope.The mechanism of this unusual 2D domain growth phenomenon is discussed.The formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal-like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated.

Key words: By compressing a monolayer film,the coexistence of liquid condensed (LC) and liquid expanded (LE) phases can be reached.The transition from LE to LC is usually regarded as a first-order one,so the theory of crystallization can be applied.In this article we review our recent studies on the growth of LC domains in the LE-LC coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope.The mechanism of this unusual 2D domain growth phenomenon is discussed.The formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal-like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated.

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