Journal of Synthetic Crystals ›› 2026, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 46-51.DOI: 10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2025.0175
• Research Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
WANG Chen1(
), ZHANG Jiawei2, ZHANG Huali1, ZHOU Shenglang1, LIU Longxin2, JIANG Zhengyuan2, ZHANG Jun2, LIU Jian2, XU Xiaodong2(
), XU Jun3
Received:2025-08-03
Online:2026-01-20
Published:2026-02-05
Contact:
XU Xiaodong
CLC Number:
WANG Chen, ZHANG Jiawei, ZHANG Huali, ZHOU Shenglang, LIU Longxin, JIANG Zhengyuan, ZHANG Jun, LIU Jian, XU Xiaodong, XU Jun. Growth and Spectral Properties of Yb∶YAP Crystal Fibers[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2026, 55(1): 46-51.
| Crystal | a/Å | b/Å | c/Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| YAP | 5.329 1 | 7.370 2 | 5.178 1 |
| 0.25%Yb∶YAP | 5.325 5 | 7.365 8 | 5.173 7 |
| 0.50%Yb∶YAP | 5.319 2 | 7.360 1 | 5.168 2 |
| 1.00%Yb∶YAP | 5.309 3 | 7.351 8 | 5.158 4 |
| 2.00%Yb∶YAP | 5.289 7 | 7.330 3 | 5.139 2 |
| 5.00%Yb∶YAP | 5.229 1 | 7.270 8 | 5.078 0 |
Table 1 Lattice parameters of Yb∶YAP crystal fibers
| Crystal | a/Å | b/Å | c/Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| YAP | 5.329 1 | 7.370 2 | 5.178 1 |
| 0.25%Yb∶YAP | 5.325 5 | 7.365 8 | 5.173 7 |
| 0.50%Yb∶YAP | 5.319 2 | 7.360 1 | 5.168 2 |
| 1.00%Yb∶YAP | 5.309 3 | 7.351 8 | 5.158 4 |
| 2.00%Yb∶YAP | 5.289 7 | 7.330 3 | 5.139 2 |
| 5.00%Yb∶YAP | 5.229 1 | 7.270 8 | 5.078 0 |
| Doping concentration/% | Wavelength/nm | FWHM/nm |
|---|---|---|
| 0.25 | 1 000 | 34.0 |
| 0.50 | 1 000 | 34.3 |
| 1.00 | 1 000 | 34.7 |
| 2.00 | 1 000 | 37.5 |
| 5.00 | 1 000 | 43.1 |
Table 2 FWHM of 2F7/2→2F5/2 transition in Yb∶YAP crystal fibers
| Doping concentration/% | Wavelength/nm | FWHM/nm |
|---|---|---|
| 0.25 | 1 000 | 34.0 |
| 0.50 | 1 000 | 34.3 |
| 1.00 | 1 000 | 34.7 |
| 2.00 | 1 000 | 37.5 |
| 5.00 | 1 000 | 43.1 |
| Crystal | Yb concentration/% | Growth method | σabs/(10-20 cm2) | σem/(10-20 cm2) | Fluorescence lifetime/µs | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yb∶YAP | 0.25 | μ-PD | 1.01@978 nm | 0.58@1 020 nm | 587 | This work |
| 0.50 | 1.08@978 nm | 0.51@1 020 nm | 604 | |||
| 1.00 | 1.09@978 nm | 0.54@1 020 nm | 682 | |||
| 2.00 | 1.14@978 nm | 0.58@1 020 nm | 705 | |||
| 5.00 | 1.22@978 nm | 0.59@1 020 nm | 698 | |||
| Yb∶YAP | 5 | Cz | 0.94@977.8 nm (E//a) | 0.61@1 020 nm (E//b) | — | [ |
| Yb∶YAG | 10 | Cz | 0.80@941 nm | 1.86@1 031 nm | 1 080 | [ |
| Yb∶YScO3 | 3 | Cz | 3.83@975 nm | 1.74@1 039 nm | 1 070 | [ |
| Yb∶GLSO | 5 | Cz | 0.70@975 nm | 0.68@1 030 nm | 2 440 | [ |
| Yb∶CLNGG | 5 | Cz | 1.84@972.2 nm | 1.13@1 027 nm | 782 | [ |
Table 3 Comparison of spectral parameters of Yb∶YAP with those of other Yb3+-doped crystals
| Crystal | Yb concentration/% | Growth method | σabs/(10-20 cm2) | σem/(10-20 cm2) | Fluorescence lifetime/µs | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yb∶YAP | 0.25 | μ-PD | 1.01@978 nm | 0.58@1 020 nm | 587 | This work |
| 0.50 | 1.08@978 nm | 0.51@1 020 nm | 604 | |||
| 1.00 | 1.09@978 nm | 0.54@1 020 nm | 682 | |||
| 2.00 | 1.14@978 nm | 0.58@1 020 nm | 705 | |||
| 5.00 | 1.22@978 nm | 0.59@1 020 nm | 698 | |||
| Yb∶YAP | 5 | Cz | 0.94@977.8 nm (E//a) | 0.61@1 020 nm (E//b) | — | [ |
| Yb∶YAG | 10 | Cz | 0.80@941 nm | 1.86@1 031 nm | 1 080 | [ |
| Yb∶YScO3 | 3 | Cz | 3.83@975 nm | 1.74@1 039 nm | 1 070 | [ |
| Yb∶GLSO | 5 | Cz | 0.70@975 nm | 0.68@1 030 nm | 2 440 | [ |
| Yb∶CLNGG | 5 | Cz | 1.84@972.2 nm | 1.13@1 027 nm | 782 | [ |
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