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人工晶体学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (9): 1427-1436.DOI: 10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2026.0014

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稀土正铁氧体DyFeO3的制备与物性研究

王茹一(), 高湉()   

  1. 上海电力大学数理学院,上海 201306
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-28 出版日期:2026-09-20 发布日期:2026-09-29
  • 通信作者: 高 湉,博士,教授。E-mail:gaotian@shiep.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王茹一(2000—),女,河南省人,硕士研究生。E-mail:18839501653@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市自然科学基金(16ZR1413600)

Preparation and Physical Properties of Rare-Earth Orthoferrite DyFeO3

WANG Ruyi(), GAO Tian()   

  1. School of Mathematics and Physics,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 201306,China
  • Received:2026-01-28 Online:2026-09-20 Published:2026-09-29

摘要: 稀土正铁氧体因同时具有电、磁等多种序参量及其耦合效应,在基于电荷和电子自旋的新型电子器件中展现出广阔的应用前景,已成为凝聚态物理与材料科学领域的热点研究方向。DyFeO3强关联体系具有正交钙钛矿晶体结构,其内部自旋存在复杂的相互作用、多重磁相变行为及显著的磁电耦合效应,因而在自旋电子学和磁电功能器件中受到广泛关注。本文系统总结了近年来国内外文献中出现的多种DyFeO3的制备方法,以及不同制备工艺对DyFeO3的晶体结构、晶粒尺度、表面形貌和宏观磁性行为的影响,以期为DyFeO3体系及相关稀土正铁氧体的进一步研究与应用提供参考。

关键词: DyFeO3; 稀土正铁氧体; 晶体结构; 制备工艺; 自旋重取向; 磁有序; 磁滞回线

Abstract: Owing to the coexistence of multiple order parameters and their underlying coupling effects, rare-earth orthoferrites have emerged as a focal point of research in condensed matter physics and materials science. This kind of material demonstrates significant potential for application in the next-generation electronic devices based on charge and spin degrees of freedom. As a famous member of strongly correlated system, DyFeO3 usually crystallizes in an orthorhombic symmetry perovskite structure and displays complex spin interactions, multiple magnetic phase transitions, prominent magnetoelectric coupling effects, which are beneficial to spintronics and magnetoelectric functional devices. This review systematically summarizes various synthesis methods for DyFeO3 reported in recent literature. It specifically examines the influence of diverse synthesis processes on the crystal structure, grain size, surface morphology, and macroscopic magnetic behavior of DyFeO3. This work aims to navigate future research and facilitate practical applications within the DyFeO3 system and other related rare-earth orthoferrites.

Key words: DyFeO3; rare-earth orthoferrite; crystal structure; synthesis process; spin reorientation; magnetic ordering; magnetic hysteresis loop

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